Car

The History of the Automobile and How They Have Become Safer

Over time, automobiles have become smaller, speedier, efficient, and safer. Automobiles were invented in the 1700-1800s, these automobiles were not advanced and efficient. In the current era, different automobiles with features that are beyond expectations are released in the market every day.

The cars that were produced in the late 1800s were not luxurious, equipped, safe, and used sources of fuel like steam and gas. But with the advancement in the world of automobiles, many luxurious, smart, and electric automobiles are produced every day.

With an increasing number of road accidents throughout the world, people now focus more on safety as compared to other features, and it is obvious that automobiles also have evolved their safety features over time.

Discussed in this article is the history of the advancement of automobiles in term of features and safety as well.

Whenever a new invention is made, it first is simple and bizarre, then with the passage of time new advancements are made, and the invention is improved a lot. The same is the case with automobiles. Here we have provided a brief yet informative insight into the history of automobiles:

1-Steam and Electricity Vehicles (the 1700s-1890s)

The first few cars ever made were powered by steam and electricity. The steam that was used to power the trains was used as a source of energy in the first car of the world. The shortcomings of the steam-powered vehicle were that the cars took a long time to get started and the range covered by such vehicles was not very far at all.

The electric vehicle replaced steam vehicles in the late 1800s. People preferred electric automobiles because of the fact that electric vehicles can cover a huge range and can get started easily and in less time as compared to steam vehicles.

2- Gas-Powered Cars (the 1890s-1930s)

After the steam and electric vehicles, the gas-powered vehicles were released and they ruled the market from the 1890s to 1930. Karl Benz in 1885 first produced gas-powered vehicles. The performance of these vehicles was efficient when compared with steam-powered vehicles.

Also, gas-powered cars were inexpensive when compared with electric vehicles.
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People of course were cost driven and therefore gas-powered vehicles quickly dominated the market.

But most of the gas-powered cars were not impressive in terms of their exterior and interior. The absence of windshields, doors and comfortable seats were among the few inadequacies of these vehicles.
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3- Vehicles Become Modernized (1930 – Now)

After 1930, the advancements in automobiles were taken to another level. We can see that a new automobile is released in the market after every few days, with more advanced features.

The exterior, interior, infotainment, performance, and everything else in the automobiles has on an ongoing basis been improved and modernized. The power sources used by these modern vehicles include petroleum, electricity, and biofuels.

Now you can easily find automobiles having advanced features like LED screens, WiFi, speedometer, windshields, rearview mirrors, luxurious seats, cruise control, centralized heating and cooling, Bluetooth, location-tracking system, and many other such features.

There is no doubt in saying that the modern vehicles’ performance and efficiency are a thousand times better as compared to previous vehicles of days gone by.
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The Evolution of Safety In Cars

As road safety is becoming more popular day by day, automobiles also are improving themselves in terms of the safety features they offer.

Get to know more about the evolution of safety in cars by reading the following content:

1-Early Braking Systems

The early brakes system consisted only of wooden blocks and a single lever to apply the brakes, this braking system was not efficient at all. Then the mechanical drum brakes system was introduced, in this system, the brakes were fitted inside the frame of the vehicle to ensure the safety of passengers in case of an accident.  If you are in a car crash you might require motor vehicle injury lawyers Perth to help you with your injury claim.

In 1922, there was a great advancement in the brake system of automobiles, as the four-wheel hydraulic brakes system was introduced. This brake system used fluids, and the fluids used to transfer force to the brakes when the pedal was pressed, and this system was considered safe and efficient by experts.

2-Seat Belts

The simple two-point design of seatbelts was included in vehicles in the 1900s. Then in 1958, the three-point seatbelts were introduced, this design of seatbelts was found effective in protecting the body in case of hard collisions. In the 1970s, seatbelts were made a compulsory part of all cars.

3-Airbags

Airbags were first introduced in the 1970s, however, these airbags were not up to the mark. In 1968, the system of electronic sensors to set off airbags was introduced and it resulted in increased safety of passengers.

4-Anti-locking Braking Systems

The vehicles before the 1970s did not use Anti-locking Braking Systems. The Anti-Locking Braking Systems stop the wheels from locking when the brakes are applied heavily to help avoid the vehicle skidding and the driver losing control. The Anti-locking Braking system that is used by today’s car is based on the modern aircraft’s Anti-locking Braking Systems.

5-Rearview Camera

The rearview cameras are also included in motor vehicles to increase safety. The cameras are designed to avoid collision when backing up the motor vehicle. This system allows the drivers to reverse their car without having the fear of hitting anything that they can see or properly see behind them. The rearview camera in the automobile was first introduced in 1956, now many vehicles include advanced rearview cameras.

6-Lane Keeping Assist System

The safety features of the vehicles have evolved largely, one such advancement is the Lane Keeping Assist System. This system guides the drivers while changing lanes, by communicating with them through audio and video alerts.

The Lane Keeping Assist System also alerts the driver if the car is accidentally moving into another lane which helps them to avoid being involved in car accidents.

7- Glass Windshields

In earlier times, motor vehicles did not include windshields, the absence of windshields resulted in injuries in case of accidents. In the 1930s, laminated glass windshields were included in automobiles and resulted in a much safer automobile and a better driving experience.

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